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每月動向

2024年4月基金投資動向

2024年04月05日

美國年内或會降息,地緣政治局勢緊張,黃金價格創出新高,投資級別債券基金也是一項選擇

美國股市於三月份屢創新高。市場關注美股升勢是否過於集中在與主要科技成份股相關的因素上,而這或可能導致美股出現波動。然而,投資者仍然密切關注著美聯儲的議息動向。如市場預期,美聯儲在3月20日公佈的利率決議中選擇維持利率不變,這已是連續第五次會議後的「按兵不動」決策。根據反映聯儲局官員對經濟和貨幣政策走勢預期的「點陣圖」,分析認為官員們預計今年內可能會降息0.75個百分點。

近年中美關係緊張,自由貿易一體化受到考驗,貨品供應鏈受到影響,生產成本上升,加上地緣政治緊張局勢和原油價格上升,令美國將通脹率降至長期目標2%變得更具挑戰性。儘管美國通脹的回落速度不及預期,降息預期的步伐和速度仍存在變數,但近期美聯儲官員的言論似乎仍然令市場對降息增添信心。美聯儲主席鮑威爾在最新的講話中表示,美國最新的通脹數據「符合我們的預期」,似乎確定了美聯儲今年降息的基調。此外,他還指出最新公佈(3 月29日)的美國個人消費支出物價指數(PCE)數據「符合我們的預期」,儘管數字顯示出的減緩不如去年那麼明顯,「但你不會看到我們做出過度反應」。

然而,經濟分析師亦關注美國利率走勢是否朝向「正常化」。多年以來,美國一直處於低利率環境,一旦市場利率回歸正常水平,即使在未來兩年內實行降息,也未必能夠回復至2022年加息前的極低利率水平。過去的低利率推高了房價,而利率恢復正常化是否會增加按揭違約的壓力是一個關注點。如果按揭供款違約率上升並影響房地產市場表現,降息的機會或會增加。因此,投資者應密切關注美國按揭利率和房地產按揭違約情況。

黃金價格再創新高。美聯儲降息預期增加、地緣政治局勢緊張,以及強勁的黃金需求,推動了黃金價格持續上漲。黃金期貨一度大漲超過每盎司2,280美元以上。黃金價格的上升也反映了投資者對經濟不穩定的擔憂。儘管市場波動存在風險,但也提供了投資機會,投資者應該在風險管理的框架下謹慎配置資產,選擇適合自己投資風險及目標的策略。

近期的熱賣基金中,貨幣市場基金仍較受客戶歡迎。投資者希望在當前市場環境下保持較為穩健的資金流動性,捕捉投資機遇。投資級別債券基金也是投資者考慮的一項選擇,這類基金的投資風險較低,且能夠提供相對穩定的收益;亦有客戶將資金配置到高收益債券基金組合上,這或反映他們對未來降息利好債券價格回升,以及企業盈利的進一步改善持有樂觀看法。

投資者透過基金組合投資,由專業投資經理管理,投資組合可以分佈在不同地區、資產、行業、公司等,有助分散風險。客戶如欲查詢有關基金資訊,歡迎致電致富理財熱線: 2500 9188 聯絡我們。



免責聲明
上述報告由致富證券有限公司(「本公司」)所提供,所載之內容或意見乃根據本公司認為可靠之資料來源來編製,惟本公司並不就此等內容之準確性、完整性及正確性作出明示或默示之保證。上述報告內之所有意見均可在不作另行通知之下作出更改。上述報告的作用純粹為提供資訊,並不應視為對上述報告內提及的任何產品買賣或交易之專業推介、建議、邀請或要約。本公司及其附屬公司、僱員及其家屬及有關人士可於任何時間持有、買賣或以市場認可之方式,包括以代理人或當事人對本報告內提及的任何產品進行投資或買賣。投資附帶風險,投資者需注意投資項目之價值可升亦可跌,而過往之表現亦不一定反映未來之表現。投資者進行投資前請尋求獨立之投資意見。本公司在法律上均不負責任何人因使用本報告內資料而蒙受的任何直接或間接損失。本公司擁有此報告內容之版權,在未獲本公司許可前,不得翻印、分發或發行本報告以作任何用途。

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